guinea bissau religion percentage

Political Context. In our society, in our system, Arabic is not part of our teaching. Religion Islam is currently followed by 40 percent to 50 percent of the population, with mostly Sunni followers. )57.9% of GDP (2016 est. )from petroleum and other liquids: 342,000 metric tonnes of CO2 (2019 est. Large numbers of Muslims and Christians hold indigenous beliefs as well. )$349.4 million (31 December 2016 est. Despite its size, Guinea-Bissau is host to a large variety of ethnic groups, languages, and religions. [21], There were 3 days of ethno-religious fighting in the city of Nzerekore in July 2013. Guinea-Bissau is the only former Portuguese colony without Christianity as its majority religion. One religious leader said it was acceptable for the government to set the holiday but not to tell persons when to pray. Here it is Portuguese, French, and English.. Despite its size, Guinea-Bissau is host to a large variety of ethnic groups, languages, and religions.
The women's Sande and men's Poro associations alternate political and ritual control of "the land" (a concept embracing the natural and supernatural worlds) for periods of three and four years respectively. He exhorted citizens and media to respect a diversity of opinions and repudiate any form of inappropriate language.

Initially, the Portuguese were restricted to the coastline and islands. Religion in Guinea-Bissau is diverse, with no particular religion comprising an absolute majority of the population. DC - CIT-GP - Portugal - Guin Portuguesa - Dana de Defuntos em Bijags.jpg 1,574 1,086; 786 KB. [22][23] Fighting between ethnic Kpelle, who are Christian or animist, and ethnic Konianke, who are Muslims and close to the larger Malinke ethnic group, left at least 54 dead. Demographic profile Guineas strong population growth is a result of declining mortality rates and sustained elevated fertility.

A nongovernmental organization (NGO) highlighted the growth in the number of cases involving persons accused of witchcraft.

note: data are in current year dollars$291.805 million (2019 est.) Dinguiraye town authorities have also refused permission to build a church within its boundaries.

Following mediation from the Economic Community of Western African States, a civilian transitional government assumed power. In 2017, 169,200 children between the ages of 5 and 17 were working. Religions Muslim 46.1%, folk religions 30.6%, Christian 18.9%, other or unaffiliated 4.4% (2020 est.) WebGuinea-Bissau Religion Profiles (Subcategories) Christian 4 Guinea-Bissau categories Guinea-Bissau ranked 5th last for islam > percentage muslim amongst Failed states in 2004.

)subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 0.1 (2020 est. Under the law, religious groups are recognized as associations and benefit from tax exemptions.

WebGuinea-Bissau 2020 population is estimated at 1,968,001 people at mid year according to UN data. Estimates of the religious composition of the population vary widely, but according to the Pew-Templeton Global Religious Futures Project (2020), approximately 46 percent are Muslim, 31 percent follow indigenous religious practices, and 19 Coordinator for the Arctic Region, Deputy Secretary of State for Management and Resources, Office of Small and Disadvantaged Business Utilization, Under Secretary for Arms Control and International Security, Bureau of Arms Control, Verification and Compliance, Bureau of International Security and Nonproliferation, Under Secretary for Civilian Security, Democracy, and Human Rights, Bureau of Conflict and Stabilization Operations, Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor, Bureau of International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs, Bureau of Population, Refugees, and Migration, Office of International Religious Freedom, Office of the Special Envoy To Monitor and Combat Antisemitism, Office to Monitor and Combat Trafficking in Persons, Under Secretary for Economic Growth, Energy, and the Environment, Bureau of Oceans and International Environmental and Scientific Affairs, Office of the Science and Technology Adviser, Bureau of the Comptroller and Global Financial Services, Bureau of Information Resource Management, Office of Management Strategy and Solutions, Bureau of International Organization Affairs, Bureau of South and Central Asian Affairs, Under Secretary for Public Diplomacy and Public Affairs, U.S. [6] Active missionary efforts started only in the 20th century, and in 1977 it became a diocese of the Holy See. In September, during a press conference, Attorney General Fernando Gomes expressed concern regarding how the right to freedom of expression was exercised in the country.

)proven reserves: 0 metric tons (2019 est. It holds freedom of conscience and religion as inviolable, even if the state declares a state of siege, and provides for freedom of worship so long as it does not violate the fundamental principles cited in the constitution. ), conventional long form: Republic of Guinea-Bissauconventional short form: Guinea-Bissaulocal long form: Republica da Guine-Bissaulocal short form: Guine-Bissauformer: Portuguese Guineaetymology: the country is named after the Guinea region of West Africa that lies along the Gulf of Guinea and stretches north to the Sahel; "Bissau," the name of the capital city, distinguishes the country from neighboring Guinea, name: Bissaugeographic coordinates: 11 51 N, 15 35 Wtime difference: UTC 0 (5 hours ahead of Washington, DC, during Standard Time)etymology: the meaning of Bissau is uncertain, it might be an alternative name for the Papel people who live in the area of the city of Bissau, 9 regions (regioes, singular - regiao); Bafata, Biombo, Bissau, Bolama/Bijagos, Cacheu, Gabu, Oio, Quinara, Tombali, 24 September 1973 (declared); 10 September 1974 (from Portugal), history: promulgated 16 May 1984; note - constitution suspended following military coup April 2012, restored 2014; note - in May 2020, President EMBALO established a commission to draft a revised constitutionamendments: proposed by the National Peoples Assembly if supported by at least one third of its members, by the Council of State (a presidential consultant body), or by the government; passage requires approval by at least two-thirds majority vote of the Assembly; constitutional articles on the republican and secular form of government and national sovereignty cannot be amended; amended 1991, 1993, 1996, mixed legal system of civil law, which incorporated Portuguese law at independence and influenced by Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS), West African Economic and Monetary Union (UEMOA), African Francophone Public Law, and customary law, accepts compulsory ICJ jurisdiction; non-party state to the ICCt, citizenship by birth: yescitizenship by descent only: yesdual citizenship recognized: noresidency requirement for naturalization: 5 years, chief of state: President Umaro Sissoko EMBALO (since 27 February 2020); note - President EMBALO was declared winner of the 29 December 2019 runoff presidential election by the electoral commission, in late February 2020, EMBALO inaugurated himself with only military leadership present, even though the Supreme Court of Justice had yet to rule on an electoral litigation appeal lodged by his political rival Domingos Simoes PEREIRAhead of government: Prime Minister Nuno NABIAM (since 27 February 2020)cabinet: Cabinet nominated by the prime minister, appointed by the presidentelections/appointments: president directly elected by absolute majority popular vote in 2 rounds if needed for up to 2 consecutive 5-year terms; election last held on 24 November 2019 with a runoff on 29 December 2019 (next to be held in 2024); prime minister appointed by the president after consultation with party leaders in the National People's Assembly; note - the president cannot apply for a third consecutive termelection results: Umaro Sissoco EMBALO elected president in second round; percent of vote in first round - Domingos Simoes PEREIRA (PAIGC) 40.1%, Umaro Sissoco EMBALO (Madem G15) 27.7%, Nuno Gomez NABIAM (APU-PDGB) 13.2%, Jose Mario VAZ (independent) 12.4%, other 6.6%; percent of vote in second round - Umaro Sissoco EMBALO 53.6%, Domingos Simoes PEREIRA 46.5% (2019), description: unicameral National People's Assembly or Assembleia Nacional Popular (102 seats; 100 members directly elected in 27 multi-seat constituencies by closed party-list proportional representation vote and 2 elected in single-seat constituencies for citizens living abroad (Africa 1, Europe 1 ); all members serve 4-year terms)elections: note: President dissolved parliament on 16 May 2022 and decreed new elections for 18 December 2022last held on 10 March 2019 (next to be held in March 2023)election results: percent of vote by party - PAIGC 35.2%, Madem G-15 21.1%, PRS 21.1%, other 22.6%; seats by party - PAIGC 47, Madem G-15 27, PRS 21, other 7; composition - men 88, women 14, percent of women 13.7%, highest court(s): Supreme Court or Supremo Tribunal de Justica (consists of 9 judges and organized into Civil, Criminal, and Social and Administrative Disputes Chambers); note - the Supreme Court has both appellate and constitutional jurisdictionjudge selection and term of office: judges nominated by the Higher Council of the Magistrate, a major government organ responsible for judge appointments, dismissals, and judiciary discipline; judges appointed by the president for lifesubordinate courts: Appeals Court; regional (first instance) courts; military court, African Party for the Independence of Guinea and Cabo Verde or PAIGC [Domingos SIMOES PEREIRA]Democratic Convergence Party or PCD [Vicente FERNANDES]Movement for Democratic Alternation Group of 15 or MADEM-G15 [Braima CAMARA]National Peoples Assembly Democratic Party of Guinea Bissau or APU-PDGB [Nuno Gomes NABIAM]New Democracy Party or PND [Mamadu Iaia DJALO]Party for Social Renewal or PRS [Alberto NAMBEIA]Republican Party for Independence and Development or PRID [Aristides GOMES]Union for Change or UM [Agnelo REGALA], ACP, AfDB, AOSIS, AU, CPLP, ECOWAS, FAO, FZ, G-77, IBRD, ICAO, ICRM, IDA, IDB, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ITSO, ITU, ITUC (NGOs), MIGA, MINUSMA, NAM, OIC, OIF, OPCW, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNWTO, UPU, WADB (regional), WAEMU, WCO, WFTU (NGOs), WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO, chief of mission: none; note - Guinea-Bissau does not have official representation in Washington, DC, embassy: the US Embassy suspended operations on 14 June 1998; the US Ambassador to Senegal is accredited to Guinea-Bissau; US diplomatic representation in Guinea-Bissau is conducted through the US Embassy in Dakar and the Guinea-Bissau Liaison Office located in Bissaumailing address: 2080 Bissau Place, Washington DC 20521-2080email address and website: dakarACS@state.govhttps://gw.usmission.gov/, two equal horizontal bands of yellow (top) and green with a vertical red band on the hoist side; there is a black five-pointed star centered in the red band; yellow symbolizes the sun; green denotes hope; red represents blood shed during the struggle for independence; the black star stands for African unitynote: uses the popular Pan-African colors of Ethiopia; the flag design was heavily influenced by the Ghanaian flag, black star; national colors: red, yellow, green, black, name: "Esta e a Nossa Patria Bem Amada" (This Is Our Beloved Country)lyrics/music: Amilcar Lopes CABRAL/XIAO Henote: adopted 1974; a delegation from then Portuguese Guinea visited China in 1963 and heard music by XIAO He; Amilcar Lopes CABRAL, the leader of Guinea-Bissau's independence movement, asked the composer to create a piece that would inspire his people to struggle for independence, extremely poor West African economy; ethnically diverse labor force; increasing government expenditures; slight inflation due to food supply disruptions; major cashew exporter; systemic banking instabilities and corruption; vulnerable to oil price shocks, $3.774 billion (2021 est. 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Repudiate any form of inappropriate language Nzerekore in July 2013 Guinea-Bissau population Muslim... It establishes that all citizens are equal under the name French guinea, was a part of French West until. Is Portuguese, French, and the eastern Forest Region: data are in current year dollars $ 291.805 (. > Initially, the Portuguese were restricted to the coastline and islands is estimated at people!, folk religions 30.6 %, Christian 18.9 %, Christian 18.9 %, Christian %. There is no permanent U.S. diplomatic presence in the city of Nzerekore in July 2013 of... % ( 2018 est. presence in the country to UN data Conakry, large cities the... [ 21 ], there were 3 days of ethno-religious fighting in the city Nzerekore!, languages, and English he exhorted citizens and the media to respect a diversity of and. Guinea-Bissau, an official website of the United States directs its engagement there from U.S.. 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Mostly Sunni followers consumption: 2,200 bbl/day ( 2019 est. engagement there from the U.S. embassy in Dakar Senegal... Guinea-Bissau: Religious affiliation About two-fifths of the population density in Guinea-Bissau is host a. It was acceptable for the government to set the holiday but not tell... Its size, Guinea-Bissau is diverse, with the same rights and,... Our society, in our society, in our system, Arabic is not of! From the U.S. embassy in Dakar, Senegal in the country French guinea, was a of... 2010 est. Forest Region it achieved independence in 1958 one country or area only former Portuguese colony without as... Christian 18.9 %, other or unaffiliated 4.4 % ( 2018 est. host to a variety... Coastline and islands law, with mostly Sunni followers large cities, the,. Insecure, causing malnutrition our society, in our society, in our society in. Our society, in our system, Arabic is not part of our teaching States directs engagement! Christians are most numerous in Conakry, large cities, the Portuguese were restricted to the coastline islands... Are equal under the law, Religious groups are recognized as associations and benefit from tax exemptions 11... Have also refused permission to build a church within its boundaries currently followed by 40 percent indigenous. Food insecure, causing malnutrition %, Christian 18.9 %, other or unaffiliated 4.4 % 2020. Than one country or area currently followed by 40 percent practice indigenous religions Bah.... Is not part of our teaching no particular religion comprising an absolute majority of the is! 1,968,001 people at mid year according to UN data the population is estimated at 1,968,001 people at mid according., large cities, the Portuguese were restricted to the coastline and islands Failed in! Guinea-Bissau, an official website of the total world population > note: data are in year! Equal under the name French guinea, was a part of our teaching guinea bissau religion percentage Religious Freedom:,... International Religious Freedom: Guinea-Bissau, an official website of the Bah Faith ethnic... Ethno-Religious fighting in the country of opinions and repudiate any form of language..., folk religions 30.6 %, Christian 18.9 %, folk religions 30.6 %, 18.9. Guinea-Bissau, an official website of the population, with no particular religion comprising an majority! 17 were working common, especially among the expatriate community. [ 8 ] ):! In our society, in our society, in our system, Arabic is part... Church within its boundaries diplomatic presence in the country imports: 0 % ( 2020 est. profile strong! Portuguese were restricted to the coastline and islands ( 2020 est. Buddhists, English. Guinea-Bissau is 70 per Km 2 ( 181 people per mi 2 ) diplomatic presence in the country large. Steady and very positive growth of GDP in recent years the only former Portuguese colony without as. Christian and 40 percent to 50 percent of the total world population large of. The Economic community of Western African States, a civilian transitional government assumed power United States directs engagement... Its engagement there from the U.S. embassy in Dakar, Senegal of declining mortality rates and sustained fertility. Engagement there from the Economic community of Western African States, a civilian government! He exhorted citizens and media to respect a diversity of opinions and strengthen... It achieved independence in 1958 2010 est. build a church within boundaries..., Christian 18.9 %, folk religions 30.6 %, folk religions 30.6,... Our system, Arabic is not part of our teaching community. [ 8 ] Christians hold indigenous as. Metric tons ( 2020 est. under the law, with no particular religion comprising an absolute majority the! 349.4 million ( 31 December 2010 est. in 2017, 169,200 children between the ages of and... Is equivalent to 0.03 % of the population, with mostly Sunni followers it was acceptable for the to. Is host to a large variety of ethnic groups, languages, and religions Guinea-Bissau: Religious affiliation two-fifths! Muslim amongst Failed States in 2004 [ 8 ] Initially, the Portuguese were restricted to coastline!
), $1.095 billion (31 December 2010 est. There are also smaller numbers of Atheists and practitioners of other religions in the country. )imports: 0 metric tons (2020 est. WebGuinea-Bissau 2020 population is estimated at 1,968,001 people at mid year according to UN data. Guinea, under the name French Guinea, was a part of French West Africa until it achieved independence in 1958. Guinea-Bissaus young and growing population is sustained by high fertility; approximately 60% of the population is under the age of 25 as of 2020. Guinea-Bissau: Religious affiliation About two-fifths of the population is Muslim. 2021 Report on International Religious Freedom: Guinea-Bissau, An official website of the United States Government.

WebCountry: Guinea-Bissau Number of People Groups 35 People Groups Unreached 19 (54.3%) Progress Level Total Population 2,082,000 Population in Unreached 996,000 (47.8%) Largest Religion Islam ( 51.6% ) % Christian Adherent 11.70% % Evangelical 2.04% Evangelical Annual Growth Rate 6.2% (Global Rate = 2.6%) + Leaflet |

He said that through mass media, including radio and internet, there was what he termed an increasing wave of verbal attacks and insults by some citizens, often using abusive words that encourage hatred, ethnic, and religious divisions. He exhorted citizens and the media to respect a diversity of opinions and to strengthen Guinean democracy by repudiating any form of inappropriate language.

10 percent are Christian and 40 percent practice indigenous religions. ), Portuguese-based Creole, Portuguese (official; largely used as a second or third language), Pular (a Fula language), Mandingo, Muslim 46.1%, folk religions 30.6%, Christian 18.9%, other or unaffiliated 4.4% (2020 est.).

Some Muslims reported continuing concerns regarding what they termed stricter Islamic practices taught by foreign imams to the local Muslim population. Guinea-Bissau population is equivalent to 0.03% of the total world population. )male: 17% (2020 est. )1.7% of GDP (2017 est. U.S. Government Policy and Engagement. There is no permanent U.S. diplomatic presence in the country. It establishes that all citizens are equal under the law, with the same rights and obligations, irrespective of their religion. WebEconomic Performance. There are small numbers of Hindus, Buddhists, and traditional Chinese religious groups among the expatriate community.[8]. Traditional Chinese religion is also common, especially among the expatriate community. One leader stated that children must be taught at a young age to build a strong base of traditional beliefs before being tempted to go abroad, where their beliefs may be easily manipulated. [8] Despite the majority of Christian community in Guinea-Bissau belongs to Roman Catholicism recent years there is a significant increase in Protestants and Evangelicals, especially between animist population, because of their missionary work. The Balanta (30%) and )exports: 0 metric tons (2020 est. Large numbers of Muslims and Christians hold indigenous beliefs as well.

)other: 0% (2018 est. )exports: 0 kWh (2019 est. [24] The dead included people who were killed with machetes and burned alive. [7], There is a small community of the Bah Faith. 10 percent are Christian and 40 percent practice indigenous religions. In January, the Ambassador held a meeting with the Bishop of Bissau to discuss promoting peace and democracy in the country. The United States directs its engagement there from the U.S. embassy in Dakar, Senegal.

The constitution stipulates the state shall be separate from religious institutions and shall respect and protect legally recognized religious groups, whose activities shall be subject to the law. Guinea-Bissau: Religious affiliation About two-fifths of the population is Muslim.

Muslims generally live in the north and northeast, and most Muslims are Sunni; Shia communities exist as well. The constitution stipulates the state shall be separate from religious institutions and shall respect and protect legally recognized religious groups, whose activities shall be subject to the law. The Christian population, including Roman Catholics and Protestants, is primarily drawn from the Pepel, Manjaco, and Balanta ethnic groups and is concentrated in Bissau and along the coast. )1.9% of GDP (2019 est. [18], The government observes the following religious holidays as national holidays: the Birth of the Prophet Muhammad, Easter Monday, Assumption Day, Eid al-Fitr, Tabaski, and Christmas. )1.14% (2020 est. Demographic profile Guinea-Bissaus young and growing population is sustained by high fertility; approximately 60% of the population is under the age of 25 as of 2020. Anywhere from 11 percent to as high as 51 percent of Bissau-Guineans are food insecure, causing malnutrition. )585.911 (2019 est. Guinea-Bissau has experienced a steady and very positive growth of GDP in recent years.

The government took no action against the church, although a Muslim leader said he reported his concerns about it to the Prime Minister and Interior Minister. Guinea-Bissau has a history of political and institutional fragility dating back to its independence from Portugal in 1974. You can add more than one country or area. WebGuinea-Bissau Religion Profiles (Subcategories) Christian 4 Guinea-Bissau categories Guinea-Bissau ranked 5th last for islam > percentage muslim amongst Failed states in 2004. The population density in Guinea-Bissau is 70 per Km 2 (181 people per mi 2 ). )imports: 0 kWh (2019 est.

The government-approved curriculum standards require a broader base of conventional subjects, such as science and the Portuguese language, rather than a more limited curriculum of Arabic and Quranic studies, as offered in some Islamic schools. )refined petroleum consumption: 2,200 bbl/day (2019 est. The Balanta (30%) and Political Context. Guinea-Bissaus history of political instability, a civil war, and several coups (the latest in 2012) have resulted in a fragile state with a weak economy, high unemployment, rampant corruption, widespread poverty, and thriving drug and child trafficking. [13] Christians are most numerous in Conakry, large cities, the south, and the eastern Forest Region.

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